DHURRIN
Synonym(s):(S)-(β-D -Glucopyranosyloxy)(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetonitrile;(S)-4-Hydroxymandelonitrile β-D -glucoside
- CAS NO.：499-20-7
- Empirical Formula: C14H17NO7
- Molecular Weight: 311.29
- MDL number: MFCD18632527
- EINECS: 207-878-6
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-06-15 22:31:22
What is DHURRIN?
The Uses of DHURRIN
Dhurrin is a cyanogenic glucoside produced by sorghum and is considered a natural defense compound producing hydrogen cyanide to deter animal herbivores.
Definition
ChEBI: (S)-4-hydroxymandelonitrile beta-D-glucoside is a beta-D-glucoside consisting of (S)-prunasin carrying a hydroxy substituent at position 4 on the phenyl ring. It is a beta-D-glucoside, a nitrile, a cyanogenic glycoside and a monosaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to a (S)-prunasin.
Properties of DHURRIN
| Melting point: | 200°C (dec.) |
| Boiling point: | 586.7±50.0 °C(Predicted) |
| alpha | D20 -65° (alc) |
| Density | 1.56±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) |
| storage temp. | room temp |
| pka | 9.19±0.26(Predicted) |
Safety information for DHURRIN
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral |
Computed Descriptors for DHURRIN
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