3-Methylbutanenitrile
- CAS NO.：625-28-5
- Empirical Formula: C5H9N
- Molecular Weight: 83.13
- MDL number: MFCD00001944
- EINECS: 210-884-1
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-01-13 11:18:10
What is 3-Methylbutanenitrile ?
The Uses of 3-Methylbutanenitrile
Isovaleronitrile was used in the synthesis of a new type of nitrilase, arylacetonitrilase by Alcaligenes faecalis JM3 cells.
Definition
ChEBI: Isovaleronitrile is an aliphatic nitrile that is 2-methylpropane substituted by a cyano group at position 1. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is an aliphatic nitrile and a volatile organic compound.
General Description
Isovaleronitrile induced Rhodococcus ATCC 39484 produced a nitrilase.
Properties of 3-Methylbutanenitrile
| Melting point: | -100.8°C |
| Boiling point: | 128-130 °C730 mm Hg(lit.) |
| Density | 0.795 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| refractive index | n |
| Flash point: | 83 °F |
| solubility | Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) |
| form | Liquid |
| color | Clear colorless |
| Dielectric constant | 13.3（23℃） |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 625-28-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Butanenitrile, 3-methyl-(625-28-5) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Butanenitrile, 3-methyl- (625-28-5) |
Safety information for 3-Methylbutanenitrile
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Flame Flammables GHS02  Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H226:Flammable liquids H301:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for 3-Methylbutanenitrile
| InChIKey | QHDRKFYEGYYIIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
New Products
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![2,2'-azobis[2-methylbutanenitrile]](https://img.chemicalbook.in/CAS/GIF/13472-08-7.gif)
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