R-(+)-Etomoxir
- CAS NO.:124083-20-1
- Empirical Formula: C17H23ClO4
- Molecular Weight: 326.82
- MDL number: MFCD11227266
- EINECS: 200-258-5
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-07-16 07:06:08
What is R-(+)-Etomoxir?
Chemical properties
Colourless Oil
The Uses of R-(+)-Etomoxir
An inhibitor of carnitine palmitoyltransferase A (CPT1), which is required for the oexidation of long-chain acyl CoA esters. A strong inhibitor of mitochondrial CPT1 and is a candidate as an anti-diabetic drug
What are the applications of Application
R-(+)-Etomoxir is An inhibitor of CPTI (carnitine palmitoyltransferase A (CPT1))
Definition
ChEBI: (2R)-2-[6-(4-chlorophenoxy)hexyl]-2-oxiranecarboxylic acid ethyl ester is an aromatic ether.
Biological Activity
etomoxir is a cell-permeable, irreversible, and stereospecific compound. etomoxir is shown to inhibit carnitine palmitoyltransferase (cpt)-1 and dgat activity in the mitochondria of rat heart h9c2 myoblastic cells at a concentration of 1-80 μm and 40 μm, respectively.
Mechanism of action
R-(+)-Etomoxir (ETO) is a carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1) inhibitor. ETO inhibits oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos), a mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) that generates large amounts of ATP in cells. ETO prevents acylcarnitine formation. It is a step necessary for the translocation of fatty acyl chains from the cytoplasmic lysate to the mitochondrial intermembrane space. This step is essential for the production of ATP from fatty acid oxidation.
Properties of R-(+)-Etomoxir
| Melting point: | 32-34°C |
| Boiling point: | 405.0±25.0 °C(Predicted) |
| Density | 1.163 |
| storage temp. | Inert atmosphere,2-8°C |
| solubility | ≥32.7 mg/mL in DMSO; ≥109.6 mg/mL in EtOH; ≥48.3 mg/mL in H2O with gentle warming |
| form | Powder |
| color | Colorless to light yellow |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C17H23ClO4/c1-2-20-16(19)17(13-22-17)11-5-3-4-6-12-21-15-9-7-14(18)8-10-15/h7-10H,2-6,11-13H2,1H3/t17-/m1/s1 |
Safety information for R-(+)-Etomoxir
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for R-(+)-Etomoxir
| InChIKey | DZLOHEOHWICNIL-QGZVFWFLSA-N |
| SMILES | O1C[C@]1(CCCCCCOC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C(OCC)=O |
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