Iodoacetonitrile
- CAS NO.：624-75-9
- Empirical Formula: C2H2IN
- Molecular Weight: 166.95
- MDL number: MFCD00001886
- EINECS: 210-860-0
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-05-28 05:14:15
What is Iodoacetonitrile?
Chemical properties
clear red to brown liquid
The Uses of Iodoacetonitrile
Iodoacetonitrile is used for alkylation of nucleophiles. It undergoes Reformatsky and Wittig-type reactions with aldehydes.
Properties of Iodoacetonitrile
| Boiling point: | 182-184 °C/720 mmHg (lit.) |
| Density | 2.307 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| refractive index | n |
| RTECS | AM0740000 |
| Flash point: | 187 °F |
| storage temp. | 2-8°C |
| solubility | Chloroform, Methanol (Slightly) |
| form | Liquid |
| color | Clear red to brown |
| Specific Gravity | 2.307 |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in benzene, alcohol, acetone, ether. Slightly soluble in water. Insoluble in hexane. |
| Sensitive | Light Sensitive |
| BRN | 1734628 |
| Exposure limits | NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3 |
| Stability: | Light Sensitive |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 624-75-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Iodoacetonitrile(624-75-9) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Acetonitrile, iodo- (624-75-9) |
Safety information for Iodoacetonitrile
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Corrosion Corrosives GHS05  Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H301:Acute toxicity,oral H314:Skin corrosion/irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P330+P331:IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Iodoacetonitrile
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