CYNARIN

CAS NO.：19870-46-3
Empirical Formula: C25H24O12
Molecular Weight: 516.45
MDL number: MFCD13196505
EINECS: 214-655-7
SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
Update Date: 2026-01-22 22:14:22

What is CYNARIN?

Description

1,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid (1,5-DCQA) has been found in A. montana and is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor and free radical scavenger. 1,5-DCQA inhibits HIV-1 integrase 3'' end processing, end joining, and disintegration with IC₅₀ values of 0.35, 0.56, and 0.84 μg/ml, respectively. It also inhibits HIV-1 replication in MT-2 T lymphoblastoid cells with an ED₅₀value of 2 μg/ml. 1,5-DCQA (0.25-1 μM) reduces the level of free radicals released from human polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells stimulated by N-formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP; ) in a dose-dependent manner. It also dose-dependently increases cell survival and glutathione (GSH) levels and decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release in an oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion assay in rat cerebral astrocytes when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 100 μM.

The Uses of CYNARIN

1,5-Dicaffeoylquinic Acid acts as an anti-hyperlipidemic agent. In addition, acts as a neuroprotective agent against amyloid-β toxicity in the treatement of Alzheimer’s.

Properties of CYNARIN

Boiling point:	819.9±65.0 °C(Predicted)
Density	1?+-.0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp.	Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,2-8°C
solubility	soluble5mg/mL, clear, colorless to light yellow
form	neat
form	Solid
pka	2.50±0.50(Predicted)
color	white to off-white
Stability:	Hygroscopic

Safety information for CYNARIN

Signal word	Warning
Pictogram(s)	Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements	H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes	P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P332+P313:IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P337+P313:IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.