Palmitic-acid-9-hydroxy-stearic-acid

Synonym(s):9-PAHSA

Molecular Weight: 0
Update Date: 2026-09-12 18:54:58

What is Palmitic-acid-9-hydroxy-stearic-acid?

The Uses of Palmitic-acid-9-hydroxy-stearic-acid

9-PAHSA is composed of palmitic acid attached to stearic acid and is in the class of branched lipids referred to as fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids (FAHFAs). 9-PAHSA was found at increased levels in serum and white adipose tissue of insulin-sensitive mice. Levels were found to be lower in white adipose tissue of insulin-resistant humans. Studies of oral administration of 9-PAHSA to obese, diabetic mice showed improved glucose tolerance. In characterizing the mechanism, it was found that 9-PAHSA stimulates insulin and GLP-1 secretion and also enhances glucose transport and the Glut4 transporter through activation of GPR-120. 9-PAHSA was also shown to have anti-inflammatory properties.

General Description

Palmitic-acid-9-hydroxy-stearic-acid (9-PAHSA) is an isomeric form of bioactive fatty acid ester of hydroxyl-fatty acid (FAHFA).

Properties of Palmitic-acid-9-hydroxy-stearic-acid

Melting point:	33.5°C
storage temp.	2-8°C
form	solid

Safety information for Palmitic-acid-9-hydroxy-stearic-acid

Computed Descriptors for Palmitic-acid-9-hydroxy-stearic-acid

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