Hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride
Synonym(s):4-Methyl-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride
- CAS NO.:19438-60-9
- Empirical Formula: C9H12O3
- Molecular Weight: 168.19
- MDL number: MFCD00005927
- EINECS: 243-072-0
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-05-27 23:54:36
What is Hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride?
Description
Methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride (MHHP A) is an epoxy hardener, irritant to skin and mucus membranes. It is included in non-diglycidyl-ether-of-bisphenol- A epoxy resins. It can induce both allergic contact dermatitis and immunologic contact urticaria. MHHP A is structurally close to methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride (MTHP A), which can also cause sensitization.
Chemical properties
Hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride has a melting point of 29 °C, so it is a liquid at room temperature. It has a boiling point of 120 °C and at 25 °C its density is 1.162 g/mL.
The Uses of Hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride
Hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride, mixture of?cis?and?trans may be used as an analytical standard for the determination of the analyte in human biological samples by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS).
General Description
Methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride, a congener of phthalic anhydride, is utilized in the production of plastics, paints, and electronic components. It can potentially result in allergenic effects on humans upon exposure and cause immunological reactions.
Flammability and Explosibility
Non flammable
Contact allergens
Methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride is an epoxy hardener, irritant to skin and mucous membranes. It is included in nondiglycidyl-ether-of-bisphenol-A epoxy resins. It can induce both allergic contact dermatitis and immunologic contact urticaria. It is structurally close to methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, which can also cause sensitization.
Synthesis
5-methyl-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisobenzofuran-1,3-dione could used as a starting material to synthesize Hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride. The byproducts include 5-methylisobenzofuran-1,3-dione, 5-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisobenzofuran-1,3-dione, and 6-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydroisobenzofuran-1,3-dione.
Properties of Hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride
| Melting point: | -29°C |
| Boiling point: | 120°C (1 mmHg) |
| Density | 1.162 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| vapor pressure | 0.23Pa at 25℃ |
| refractive index | n |
| Flash point: | >230 °F |
| storage temp. | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
| solubility | Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly) |
| pka | 4.24[at 20 ℃] |
| form | Liquid |
| color | Clear |
| Water Solubility | REACTS |
| Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
| Stability: | Hygroscopic, Moisture Sensitive |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 19438-60-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | 1,3-Isobenzofurandione, hexahydro-5-methyl- (19438-60-9) |
Safety information for Hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 ![]() Health Hazard GHS08 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H317:Sensitisation, Skin H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H334:Sensitisation, respiratory |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P272:Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P284:Wear respiratory protection. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride
| InChIKey | FKBMTBAXDISZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Hexahydro-4-methylphthalic anhydride manufacturer
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