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HomeProduct name listGALLOCYANINE

GALLOCYANINE

Synonym(s):7-Dimethylamino-4-hydroxy-3-oxo-phenoxazine-1-carboxylic acid

  • CAS NO.:1562-85-2
  • Empirical Formula: C15H13ClN2O5
  • Molecular Weight: 336.73
  • MDL number: MFCD00011926
  • EINECS: 216-345-7
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2026-04-14 09:55:04
GALLOCYANINE Structural

What is GALLOCYANINE?

Chemical properties

black powder

The Uses of GALLOCYANINE

Gallocyanine is used as an intermediate in chemical research. It is a small molecule dye that also inhibits DKK1 of the Wnt pathway.

The Uses of GALLOCYANINE

As a dye; in alkali carbonate solution as a reagent for lead with which it forms a deep violet color.

What are the applications of Application

Gallocyanine is a small molecule dye that also inhibits DKK1 of the Wnt pathway

Preparation

excessive amounts of ?N,N-dimethyl-4-nitrosobenzenamine and??3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid in methanol reaction (incomplete reaction in ethanol).

Definition

ChEBI: Gallocyanin is an organic chloride salt composed of 1-carboxy-7-(dimethylamino)-3,4-dihydroxyphenoxazin-5-ium and chloride ions in a 1:1 ratio. A histological dye used in solution with an iron alum mordant as a hematoxylin substitute in the H&E stain. It has a role as a fluorochrome and a histological dye. It contains a gallocyanin(1+).

General Description

Gallocyanine belongs to the oxazine class of dyes. It is synthesised from methanol solution of gallic acid in the presence of excess iodine. Gallocyanine is used to stain animal cells, mostly the nucleic acids. It also acts as a chelating agent and is used to determine bioactive compounds and several metal ions.

Properties and Applications

red light navy blue. Insoluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol for blue purple. In concentrated sulfuric acid for Daisy blue, dilution after magenta. Dye aqueous solution to join sodium hydroxide as red light purple.

Standard Ironing Fastness Light Fastness Fulling Persperation Fastness Soaping Water
Alkali Acid
ISO 4 6 3-4 5 4

Properties of GALLOCYANINE

Density  1.3979 (rough estimate)
refractive index  1.6500 (estimate)
storage temp.  room temp
solubility  PBS (pH 7.2): 10 mg/ml
Colour Index  51030
form  Fine Crystalline Powder
color  Very dark green to black
Water Solubility  Soluble in water (10 mg/ml), 100% ethanol (10 mg/ml), alcohol, 1N NH4OH (10 mg/ml), and DMSO (25 mg/ml).
Merck  14,4355
BRN  307454
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Safety information for GALLOCYANINE

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H302:Acute toxicity,oral
H332:Acute toxicity,inhalation
Precautionary Statement Codes P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.

Computed Descriptors for GALLOCYANINE

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