Diisopropyldichlorosilane
Synonym(s):Diisopropyldichlorosilane
- CAS NO.:7751-38-4
- Empirical Formula: C6H14Cl2Si
- Molecular Weight: 185.17
- MDL number: MFCD00054895
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-09-12 18:56:21
What is Diisopropyldichlorosilane?
Physical properties
bp 50–55°C/5 mmHg.
The Uses of Diisopropyldichlorosilane
Dichlorodiisopropylsilane can be used in nucleoside 3',5'-hydroxy protection; component in Peterson alkenation reaction.
The use of silicon groups as protection for hydroxy groups has been widely exploited.3 One potentially useful way to protect a nucleoside is by using a protecting group which spans the 3- and 5-hydroxy groups. One of the useful groups which can be used as a bifunctional protecting group in nucleosides is the diisopropylsilyl group. Reaction of the nucleoside with dichlorodiisopropylsilane and imidazole in DMF gives the protected nucleoside (eq 1).This method has not been widely used; the more common 3',5'-hydroxy-bridging protecting group is a tetraisopropyldisiloxy group.
What are the applications of Application
Dichlorodiisopropylsilane is a protecting group reagent
Preparation
conveniently prepared by the reaction of diisopropylsilane in carbon tetrachloride with palladium(II) chloride at 140°C for 8 h in a steel bomb.Washing the residue with ether and removing the ether by rotary evaporation yields the product which is purified by distillation to yield a clear colorless oil.
Properties of Diisopropyldichlorosilane
| Melting point: | <0°C |
| Boiling point: | 66 °C27 mm Hg(lit.) |
| Density | 1.026 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.) |
| refractive index | n |
| Flash point: | 43°C |
| solubility | sol most organic solvents. |
| form | clear liquid |
| color | Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange |
| Specific Gravity | 1.026 |
| Hydrolytic Sensitivity | 8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents |
| BRN | 1736244 |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 7751-38-4(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Safety information for Diisopropyldichlorosilane
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Flame Flammables GHS02 ![]() Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H226:Flammable liquids H314:Skin corrosion/irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P233:Keep container tightly closed. P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Diisopropyldichlorosilane
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