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HomeProduct name listCycloguanil

Cycloguanil

  • CAS NO.:516-21-2
  • Empirical Formula: C11H14ClN5
  • Molecular Weight: 251.72
  • MDL number: MFCD00838855
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2026-05-11 15:21:01
Cycloguanil Structural

What is Cycloguanil?

Description

Cycloguanil was first observed in 1951 as a metabolite of the antimalarial drug chlorguanide; it also has shown activity against malaria. Because traditional antimalarials are becoming ineffective against new strains of the malarial protozoan Plasmodium falciparum, renewed efforts are underway to develop cycloguanil into a commercial drug.

The Uses of Cycloguanil

Antimalarial.

Background

Cycloguanil is the active metabolite of proguanil.

Definition

ChEBI: Cycloguanil is a triazine in which a 1,6-dihydro-1,3,5-triazine ring is substituted at N-1 by a 4-chlorophenyl group, at C-2 and -4 by amino groups and at C-6 by gem-dimethyl groups. A dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor, it is a metabolite of the antimalarial drug proguanil. It has a role as an EC 1.5.1.3 (dihydrofolate reductase) inhibitor, an antiinfective agent, an antiparasitic agent, an antimalarial, an antiprotozoal drug and an antifolate.

Metabolism

Not Available

Properties of Cycloguanil

Melting point: 146°
Boiling point: 397.13°C (rough estimate)
Density  1.2332 (rough estimate)
refractive index  1.6110 (estimate)
storage temp.  Store at -20°C
solubility  Soluble in DMSO
form  Solid
color  White to off-white

Safety information for Cycloguanil

Computed Descriptors for Cycloguanil

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