Bismuth pentafluoride
- CAS NO.:7787-62-4
- Empirical Formula: BiF5
- Molecular Weight: 303.97
- MDL number: MFCD00015967
- EINECS: 232-125-3
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-05-28 03:30:38
What is Bismuth pentafluoride?
Chemical properties
long, white needles; body-centered tetr crystal(s); very sensitive to moisture; discolors quickly in moist air; can be formed by fluorinating BiF3 or Bi metal at 120°C; used as a fluorinating agent [KIR78] [MER06]
The Uses of Bismuth pentafluoride
Fluorinating agent.
Definition
ChEBI: Bismuth pentafluoride is a pnictogen halide and a bismuth coordination entity. It derives from a hydride of a bismuthorane.
Properties of Bismuth pentafluoride
| Melting point: | 550°C (subl.) |
| Boiling point: | 550°C |
| Density | 5.40g/mL(lit.) |
| solubility | reacts with H2O |
| form | white tetragonal needles |
| color | white tetragonal needles;
hygroscopic |
| Water Solubility | violent reaction with H2O to form BiF3 and ozone [MER06] |
Safety information for Bismuth pentafluoride
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Flame Over Circle Oxidizers GHS03 ![]() Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H272:Oxidising liquids;Oxidising solids H314:Skin corrosion/irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P220:Keep/Store away from clothing/…/combustible materials. P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P370+P378:In case of fire: Use … for extinction. |
Computed Descriptors for Bismuth pentafluoride
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