Aluminum ethoxide
Synonym(s):Aluminium triethoxide, Aluminium triethanolate, Aluminiumethoxide;Aluminium triethylate;Aluminum triethoxide;Triethoxyaluminum
- CAS NO.:555-75-9
- Empirical Formula: C6H15AlO3
- Molecular Weight: 162.16
- MDL number: MFCD00009658
- EINECS: 209-105-8
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-09-12 18:51:58
What is Aluminum ethoxide?
Chemical properties
liquid that slowly solidifies to a white powder(s); sensitive to moisture; prepared from a reaction of Al with ethanol in the presence of catalytic amounts of I2 and HgCl2; used as a polymerization catalyst and to reduce aldehydes and ketones [MER06] [STR93] [HAW93]
The Uses of Aluminum ethoxide
Aluminum ethoxide is mainly used in industrial settings. It is used as a reducing agent for aldehyde, ketones, polymerization catalyst. Used in the sol-gel process preparation of high purity aluminum sesquioxide. It also used as a reducing reagent, for carbonyl compounds that restore to alcohol.
The Uses of Aluminum ethoxide
In the reduction of aldehydes and ketones; as catalyst for polymerizations.
Flammability and Explosibility
Flammable
Purification Methods
Crystallise it from CS2 [m 139o, CS2 complex] and distil it in a vacuum. The molecular weight corresponds to [Al(OEt)3]4 [Robinson & Peak J Phys Chem 39 1127 1935, Vilani & Nord J Am Chem Soc 69 2605 1947]. [Beilstein 1 H 313, 1 I 158, 1 II 3008, 1 III 1284, 1 IV 1289.]
Properties of Aluminum ethoxide
| Melting point: | 154-159 °C (lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 320 °C |
| Density | 1,142 g/cm3 |
| vapor pressure | 0.004Pa at 25℃ |
| Flash point: | 210°C/10mm |
| storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
| solubility | reacts with H2O; slightly soluble in xylene |
| form | Powder/Chunks |
| color | White |
| Specific Gravity | 1.142 |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in hot xylene, cholorobenzene. Reacts with water. |
| Hydrolytic Sensitivity | 8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents |
| Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
| Merck | 14,338 |
| BRN | 3678970 |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 555-75-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Aluminum ethoxide (555-75-9) |
Safety information for Aluminum ethoxide
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Flame Flammables GHS02 ![]() Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H228:Flammable solids H314:Skin corrosion/irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Aluminum ethoxide
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