4-Nitrobenzyl alcohol
- CAS NO.:619-73-8
- Empirical Formula: C7H7NO3
- Molecular Weight: 153.14
- MDL number: MFCD00007376
- EINECS: 210-611-6
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-01-13 11:13:53
What is 4-Nitrobenzyl alcohol?
Chemical properties
white to light yellow crystal powde
The Uses of 4-Nitrobenzyl alcohol
4-nitrobenzyl alcohol is used as the sole source of carbon and nitrogen to study the pathway for the catabolism of 4-nitrotoluene by Pseudomonas.
The Uses of 4-Nitrobenzyl alcohol
4-Nitrobenzenemethanol is a potential building block in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals.
Definition
ChEBI: 4-nitrobenzyl alcohol is a member of the class of benzyl alcohols that is benzyl alcohol substituted at the para-position by a nitro group. It has a role as a xenobiotic metabolite. It is a member of benzyl alcohols and a C-nitro compound.
Synthesis Reference(s)
Organic Syntheses, Coll. Vol. 3, p. 652, 1955
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 55, p. 2968, 1990 DOI: 10.1021/jo00296a078
Tetrahedron Letters, 19, p. 4985, 1978
Purification Methods
Crystallise the alcohol from EtOH and sublime it in vacuo. Purity should be at least 99.5%. Sublimed samples should be stored in the dark over anhydrous CaSO4 (Drierite). If the IR contains OH bands, then the sample should be resublimed before use. [Mohammed & Kosower J Am Chem Soc 93 2709 1979, Beilstein 6 IV 2611.]
Properties of 4-Nitrobenzyl alcohol
| Melting point: | 92-94 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 185 °C12 mm Hg(lit.) |
| Density | 1.3585 (rough estimate) |
| refractive index | 1.5030 (estimate) |
| Flash point: | 180 °C |
| storage temp. | Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
| solubility | 2g/l |
| form | Crystalline Powder |
| pka | 13.61±0.10(Predicted) |
| color | Yellow |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in water (2 mg/ml at 20°C). |
| BRN | 1424026 |
| Dielectric constant | 22.0(20℃) |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 619-73-8(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | 4-NO2-C6H4CH2OH(619-73-8) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Benzenemethanol, 4-nitro- (619-73-8) |
Safety information for 4-Nitrobenzyl alcohol
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P405:Store locked up. |
Computed Descriptors for 4-Nitrobenzyl alcohol
| InChIKey | JKTYGPATCNUWKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
4-Nitrobenzyl alcohol manufacturer
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