4-(Dimethylamino)butyronitrile
- CAS NO.：13989-82-7
- Empirical Formula: C6H12N2
- Molecular Weight: 112.17
- MDL number: MFCD00019892
- EINECS: 237-788-2
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-01-13 11:16:39
What is 4-(Dimethylamino)butyronitrile?
The Uses of 4-(Dimethylamino)butyronitrile
4-(Dimethylamino)benzonitrile(DMABN) can be used in the synthesis of 3,6-diphenyl-2,5-dihydro-pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,4-dione derivatives. DMABN is also used in photophysical studies due to its ability to undergo intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) from the dimethylamino moiety to the cyanophenyl moiety on photo-excitation leading to the appearance of dual fluorescence.
References
[1] ATTILA DEMETER Klaas A Z. Fluorescence of crystalline 4-(dimethylamino)benzonitrile. Absence of dual fluorescence and observation of single-exponential fluorescence decays[J]. Chemical Physics Letters, 2003, 380 5: Pages 699-703. DOI:10.1016/j.cplett.2003.09.073.
[2] JUSTIN M. RHINEHART David W M J Reddy Challa. Multimode Charge-Transfer Dynamics of 4-(Dimethylamino)benzonitrile Probed with Ultraviolet Femtosecond Stimulated Raman Spectroscopy[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2012, 116 35: 10522-10534. DOI:10.1021/jp3020645.
Properties of 4-(Dimethylamino)butyronitrile
| Boiling point: | 85°C/ 25mm |
| Density | 0.874±0.06 g/cm3 (20 ºC 760 Torr) |
| refractive index | 1.4276 (589.3 nm 20℃) |
| Flash point: | 60.0±11.9℃ |
| storage temp. | under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C |
| pka | 9.04±0.28(Predicted) |
| form | clear liquid |
| color | Colorless to Almost colorless |
Safety information for 4-(Dimethylamino)butyronitrile
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Flame Flammables GHS02  Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H226:Flammable liquids H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P233:Keep container tightly closed. P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P241:Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. P242:Use only non-sparking tools. P243:Take precautionary measures against static discharge. P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P362:Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P332+P313:IF SKIN irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P337+P313:IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. P370+P378:In case of fire: Use … for extinction. P403+P235:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. P501:Dispose of contents/container to..… |
Computed Descriptors for 4-(Dimethylamino)butyronitrile
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