2-PHENYLBUTYRONITRILE
Synonym(s):α-Ethylphenylacetonitrile
- CAS NO.:769-68-6
- Empirical Formula: C10H11N
- Molecular Weight: 145.2
- MDL number: MFCD00001876
- EINECS: 212-213-8
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-01-13 11:26:23
What is 2-PHENYLBUTYRONITRILE?
The Uses of 2-PHENYLBUTYRONITRILE
2-Phenylbutyronitrile is an intermediate in synthesizing rac-Glutethimide (G598150), a hypnotic sedative which was once used to treat insomnia. When taken with codeine, it has an intense euphoric effect on the subject due to the body’s increased ability to convert codeine to morphine.
Synthesis Reference(s)
Tetrahedron Letters, 22, p. 4107, 1981 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(01)82078-5
Properties of 2-PHENYLBUTYRONITRILE
| Boiling point: | 114-115 °C15 mm Hg(lit.) |
| Density | 0.974 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| refractive index | n |
| Flash point: | 221 °F |
| storage temp. | Refrigerator, under inert atmosphere |
| solubility | Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) |
| form | Oil |
| color | Colourless |
| Specific Gravity | 0.974 |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 769-68-6(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Benzeneacetonitrile, .alpha.-ethyl- (769-68-6) |
Safety information for 2-PHENYLBUTYRONITRILE
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
Computed Descriptors for 2-PHENYLBUTYRONITRILE
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