2-(2,4-Dinitrobenzyl)pyridine
- CAS NO.:1151-97-9
- Empirical Formula: C12H9N3O4
- Molecular Weight: 259.22
- MDL number: MFCD00014632
- EINECS: 214-567-9
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2025-07-16 09:55:30
What is 2-(2,4-Dinitrobenzyl)pyridine?
Chemical properties
White to Yellow to Green powder to crystal.
The Uses of 2-(2,4-Dinitrobenzyl)pyridine
2-(2,4-Dinitrobenzyl)pyridine can be used in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical intermediates.
Preparation
Synthesis of 2-(2,4-Dinitrobenzyl)pyridine
A solution of sulfuric acid (15 mL) is placed in an ice bath along with a magnetic stirrer.Benzylpyridine (2.4 mL) is added dropwise, maintaining a temperature below 10°C. This process is then repeated for fuming nitric acid (3.0 mL), once again maintaining the temperature. After addition mixture is allowed to stand at room temperature for 30minutes. Once completed reaction mixture is heated in an 80°C water bath for 20 minutes. Mixture is then poured into a conical flask containing crushed ice (50 cm3) which is stirred in an ice bath. Using a separating funnel aqueous ammonia is added (50 – 100 mL) until the pH rises to ~9 – 10 and filter using a Buchner funnel. Ethyl acetate (40mL) & sodium hydroxide (40mL) is added to the solid and stirred using a magnetic stirrer until dissolved.
Dry the organic layer using magnesium sulfate as the drying agent which is then followed by a rotary evaporator (40°C, vacuum). Product is then washed using cold methylated spirit and left to recrystalise.
Properties of 2-(2,4-Dinitrobenzyl)pyridine
| Melting point: | 92-94°C |
| Boiling point: | 402.47°C (rough estimate) |
| Density | 1.3450 (rough estimate) |
| refractive index | 1.5700 (estimate) |
| form | powder to crystal |
| pka | 4.42±0.12(Predicted) |
| color | White to Yellow to Green |
| BRN | 265115 |
| Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 1151-97-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Pyridine, 2-[(2,4-dinitrophenyl)methyl]- (1151-97-9) |
Safety information for 2-(2,4-Dinitrobenzyl)pyridine
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P405:Store locked up. |
Computed Descriptors for 2-(2,4-Dinitrobenzyl)pyridine
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