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HomeProduct name list1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Dihydrochloride

1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Dihydrochloride

Synonym(s):N,N′-Dimethylhydrazine (sym.) dihydrochloride;1,2-Dimethylhydrazine dihydrochloride

  • CAS NO.：306-37-6
  • Empirical Formula: C2H10Cl2N2
  • Molecular Weight: 133.02
  • MDL number: MFCD00012522
  • EINECS: 206-183-5
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2026-01-13 11:26:32
1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Dihydrochloride Structural

What is 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Dihydrochloride?

Chemical properties

white to light yellow crystalline flakes

The Uses of 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Dihydrochloride

carcinogen

The Uses of 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Dihydrochloride

1,2-Dimethylhydrazine is a potent carcinogen that acts as a DNA alkylating agent. It is used to induce colon tumors in experimental animals. It was also used in preparation of spiroisoquinolinedione aldose reductase inhibitors.

Definition

ChEBI: A hydrochloride resulting from the reaction of 1,2,dimethylhydrazine with 2 mol eq. of hydrogen chloride.

General Description

Prisms (from water) or white crystalline powder. Distinct amine fishy or ammonia-like odor.

Air & Water Reactions

Extremely hygroscopic. Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

1,2-DIMETHYLHYDRAZINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE is a reducing agent. Incompatible with oxidizing agents and bases.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for 1,2-DIMETHYLHYDRAZINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE are not available; however, 1,2-DIMETHYLHYDRAZINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE is probably combustible.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Induces colon cancer in rats and mice.

Safety Profile

Suspected carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic, neoplastigenic, and tumorigenic data. Poison by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. A rocket fuel. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of HCl and NOx

Properties of 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Dihydrochloride

Melting point: 167-169 °C (dec.)(lit.)
storage temp.  Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
form  Crystalline Flakes or Powder
color  White to light yellow
Water Solubility  almost transparency
Merck  14,3248
BRN  3905684
InChI InChI=1S/C2H8N2.2ClH/c1-3-4-2;;/h3-4H,1-2H3;2*1H
CAS DataBase Reference 306-37-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine dihydrochloride (306-37-6)

Safety information for 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Dihydrochloride

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06
ghs
Health Hazard
GHS08
GHS Hazard Statements H301:Acute toxicity,oral
H311:Acute toxicity,dermal
H331:Acute toxicity,inhalation
H350:Carcinogenicity
Precautionary Statement Codes P201:Obtain special instructions before use.
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P311:Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.

Computed Descriptors for 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine Dihydrochloride

InChIKey WLDRFJDGKMTPPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES N(C)NC.Cl.Cl

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