1-Nitrobutane
- CAS NO.：627-05-4
- Empirical Formula: C4H9NO2
- Molecular Weight: 103.12
- MDL number: MFCD00007409
- EINECS: 210-980-3
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-09-12 18:55:05
What is 1-Nitrobutane?
The Uses of 1-Nitrobutane
1-Nitrobutane is used in method for preparing amine by reducing nitro compound with pinacolborane under catalysis of cyclic (alkyl) (amino) carbene chromium complex.
Definition
ChEBI: 1-nitrobutane is a C-nitro compound.
General Description
Colorless liquid.
Air & Water Reactions
Highly flammable. Slightly water soluble .
Reactivity Profile
Nitroalkanes, such as 1-NITROBUTANE, range from slight to strong oxidizing agents. If mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides and nitrides, they may begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in a detonation. Nitroalkanes are milder oxidizing agents, but still react violently with reducing agents at higher temperature and pressures. Nitroalkanes react with inorganic bases to form explosive salts. The presence of metal oxides increases the thermal sensitivity of nitroalkanes. Nitroalkanes with more than one nitro group are generally explosive. Nitroalkanes are insoluble in water. Flammable/combustible material. May be ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Properties of 1-Nitrobutane
| Melting point: | -81 °C (lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 152-153 °C (lit.) |
| Density | 0.973 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| refractive index | n |
| Flash point: | 44 °C |
| pka | 8.69±0.29(Predicted) |
| Water Solubility | 3.609g/L(25 ºC) |
| BRN | 1743017 |
| EPA Substance Registry System | 1-Nitrobutane (627-05-4) |
Safety information for 1-Nitrobutane
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Flame Flammables GHS02 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H226:Flammable liquids |
Computed Descriptors for 1-Nitrobutane
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