3,6-dichloropyridine-2-carboxylic acid SDS
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Product identifier
- Product name: 3,6-dichloropyridine-2-carboxylic acid
- CAS: 1702-17-6
Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
- Relevant identified uses: For R&D use only. Not for medicinal, household or other use.
- Uses advised against: none
Company Identification
- Company:Chemicalbook.in
- Address:5 vasavi Layout Basaveswara Nilayam Pragathi Nagar Hyderabad, India -500090
- Telephone:+91 9550333722
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
Serious eye damage, Category 1
GHS label elements, including precautionary statements
-
Pictogram(s)
- Signal word Danger
H318 Causes serious eye damage
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/...
P305+P354+P338 IF IN EYES: Immediately rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P317 Get medical help.
none
none
Other hazards which do not result in classification
no data available
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
Substance
- Chemical name: 3,6-dichloropyridine-2-carboxylic acid
- Common names and synonyms: 3,6-dichloropyridine-2-carboxylic acid
- CAS number: 1702-17-6
- EC number: 216-935-4
- Concentration: 100%
SECTION 4: First aid measures
Description of necessary first-aid measures
Fresh air, rest.
Take off contaminated clothing immediately. Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a doctor.
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.
Rinse mouth.
Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed
no data available
Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary
No specific antidote known. Symptomatic treatment.
SECTION 5: Firefighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media
Use water spray, powder.
Specific hazards arising from the chemical
Combustible.
Special protective actions for fire-fighters
Use water spray, powder.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Personal protection: particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.
Environmental precautions
Personal protection: particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Do not contaminate water when cleaning equipment or disposing of equipment washwaters. Lontrel Turf and Ornamental
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
NO open flames. Handling in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Use non-sparking tools. Prevent fire caused by electrostatic discharge steam.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Do NOT store or transport in containers made from aluminium.Do not store or transport in containers made from aluminium.
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
Control parameters
no data available
no data available
Appropriate engineering controls
Ensure adequate ventilation. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Set up emergency exits and the risk-elimination area.
Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)
Wear safety goggles.
Protective gloves.
Use local exhaust or breathing protection.
no data available
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties and safety characteristics
-
Physical state:
ODOURLESS WHITE OR COLOURLESS CRYSTALS.
-
Colour:
White crystalline solid
-
Odour:
Odorless
-
Melting point/freezing point:
130°C(lit.)
-
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range:
162°C/15mmHg(lit.)
-
Flammability:
Combustible.
-
Lower and upper explosion limit/flammability limit:
no data available
-
Flash point:
56°C(lit.)
-
Auto-ignition temperature:
no data available
-
Decomposition temperature:
no data available
-
pH:
no data available
-
Kinematic viscosity:
no data available
-
Solubility:
In water, 7.85X10+3 mg/L (distilled water); 188 g/L at pH 5, 143 g/L ay pH 7; 157 g/L at pH 9, all at 20 deg C
-
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water:
log Kow = 1.06
-
Vapour pressure:
0.000599mmHg at 25°C
-
Density and/or relative density:
1.612 g/cm3
-
Relative vapour density:
no data available
-
Particle characteristics:
no data available
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
Reactivity
Decomposes on burning. This produces toxic and corrosive fumes of nitrogen oxides and chlorine (see ICSC 0126). The solution is corrosive to aluminum, iron and tin.
Chemical stability
Store above 28 deg F or warm to 40 deg F and agitate before use.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
Decomposes on burning. This produces toxic and corrosive fumes of nitrogen oxides and chlorine (see ICSC 0126). The solution is corrosive to aluminum, iron and tin.
Conditions to avoid
no data available
Incompatible materials
no data available
Hazardous decomposition products
When heated to decomposition it emit toxic fumes of /hydrogen chloride and nitrogen oxides/.
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
Acute toxicity
- Oral: LD50 Rat male oral 4300 mg/kg
- Inhalation: no data available
- Dermal: LD50 Rabbit percutaneous > 2000 mg/kg
Skin corrosion/irritation
no data available
Serious eye damage/irritation
no data available
Respiratory or skin sensitization
no data available
Germ cell mutagenicity
no data available
Carcinogenicity
Cancer Classification: Not Likely to be Carcinogenic to Humans
Reproductive toxicity
no data available
STOT-single exposure
The substance is irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract.
STOT-repeated exposure
no data available
Aspiration hazard
Evaporation at 20°C is negligible; a nuisance-causing concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly.
SECTION 12: Ecological information
Toxicity
- Toxicity to fish: LC50; Species: Oncorhynchus mykiss (Rainbow trout); Concentration: 103.5 mg/L for 96 hr /Conditions of bioassay not specified
- Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: no data available
- Toxicity to algae: no data available
- Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available
Persistence and degradability
AEROBIC: While some investigators found clopyralid to be biodegradable in field soils(1-2), others found that the herbicide was relatively persistent in field soil(3). Thus the biodegradation of clopyralid appears to be soil dependent and the rate of biodegradation in soil may be enhanced both by higher temperature and higher number of organisms that are capable of degrading the herbicide(4). The half-lives of clopyralid in a clay, clay loam and sandy loam soil at 20 deg C and 85% field moisture capacity were estimated to be 38 days, 13 days and 36 days, respectively(4).
Bioaccumulative potential
A BCF of 19 was reported in fish for clopyralid in a flowing water test(1). According to a classification scheme(2), this BCF suggests the bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC).
Mobility in soil
Koc values of 2(1), 4.6(2) and 0.4 to 12.9(3) have been reported. According to a classification scheme(4), these Koc values suggest that clopyralid is expected to have very high mobility in soil. However, many leachate studies have reported little or no clopyralid detected in the leachate(2,5-6). The pKa of clopyralid is 2.32(7), indicating that this compound will exist almost entirely in anion form in the environment and anions generally do not adsorb more strongly to soils containing organic carbon and clay than their neutral counterparts(8).
Other adverse effects
no data available
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
Disposal methods
The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.
Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.
SECTION 14: Transport information
UN Number
ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
UN Proper Shipping Name
ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
Transport hazard class(es)
ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
Packing group, if applicable
ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
Environmental hazards
ADR/RID: No
IMDG: No
IATA: No
Special precautions for user
no data available
Transport in bulk according to IMO instruments
no data available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question
SECTION 16: Other information
Abbreviations and acronyms
- CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
- ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road
- RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
- IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods
- IATA: International Air Transportation Association
- TWA: Time Weighted Average
- STEL: Short term exposure limit
- LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%
- LD50: Lethal Dose 50%
- EC50: Effective Concentration 50%
References
- IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home
- HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm
- IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/
- eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website: http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en
- CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple
- ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp
- ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg
- Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp
- ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/
Other Information
Insufficient data are available on the effect of this substance on human health, therefore utmost care must be taken.