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HomeProduct name list2,2'-Thiodiacetic acid

2,2'-Thiodiacetic acid

Synonym(s):Thiodiglycolic acid;Dicarboxydimethyl sulfide;Thiodiglycollic acid, Bis(carboxymethyl)sulfide;2,2′-Dithiodiacetic acid;2,2′-Thio-bis(acetic acid)

  • CAS NO.:123-93-3
  • Empirical Formula: C4H6O4S
  • Molecular Weight: 150.15
  • MDL number: MFCD00004359
  • EINECS: 204-663-9
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2026-04-10 10:27:27
2,2'-Thiodiacetic acid Structural

What is 2,2'-Thiodiacetic acid?

Chemical properties

GREYISH CRYSTALLINE POWDER

The Uses of 2,2'-Thiodiacetic acid

Detection of copper, lead, mercury, silver: Dubsky et al., C.A. 34, 6185 (1940).

The Uses of 2,2'-Thiodiacetic acid

It finds it applications in the production of [1,4]oxathiane-2,6-dione by heating. It is employed as an anti-oxidant and reducing agent in cosmetics industry.

Definition

ChEBI: Thiodiacetic acid is a dicarboxylic acid.

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal route. When heated to decomposition or on contact with acid or acid fumes it emits toxic fumes of SOx. See also MERCAPTOACETIC ACID.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the acid from water. [Beilstein 3 IV 612.]

Properties of 2,2'-Thiodiacetic acid

Melting point: 128-131 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 241.69°C (rough estimate)
Density  1.352 (estimate)
refractive index  1.5500 (estimate)
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  400g/l
pka pK1:3.32;pK2:4.29 (25°C)
form  Crystalline Powder
color  White to grayish
PH 2.2 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility  soluble
Sensitive  Stench
Merck  14,9331
BRN  1764392
CAS DataBase Reference 123-93-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Acetic acid, 2,2'-thiobis- (123-93-3)

Safety information for 2,2'-Thiodiacetic acid

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for 2,2'-Thiodiacetic acid

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