(S)-(+)-Mandelic acid
Synonym(s):(S)-α-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid;(S)-(+)-Mandelic acid;L-Mandelic acid, L-α-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid
- CAS NO.:17199-29-0
- Empirical Formula: C8H8O3
- Molecular Weight: 152.15
- MDL number: MFCD00004495
- EINECS: 241-240-8
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-04-24 14:58:12
What is (S)-(+)-Mandelic acid?
Chemical properties
white to light yellow crystal powde
The Uses of (S)-(+)-Mandelic acid
(S)-(+)-Mandelic acid is a versatile reagent used in the resolution of racemates and the preparation of amides, Pharmaceutical Intermediates.
The Uses of (S)-(+)-Mandelic acid
Antiseptic (urinary).
The Uses of (S)-(+)-Mandelic acid
A versatile reagent used in the resolution of racemates and the preparation of amides.
Definition
ChEBI: (S)-mandelic acid is a (2S)-2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid and a mandelic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a (S)-mandelate. It is an enantiomer of a (R)-mandelic acid.
Flammability and Explosibility
Not classified
Description
(S)-Mandelic acid was converted into chiral pseudo-18-crown-6 ether containing a carboxylic acid group at the 4-position of 2,6-disubstituted methoxyphenyl group through many steps. It was found to afford both a resolution via crystallization as well as epimerization of the chiral center, setting the stage for a DKR.
Purification Methods
Purify the mandelic acids by recrystallisation from H2O, *C6H6 or CHCl3. [Roger J Chem Soc 2168 1932,Jamison & Turner J Chem Soc 611 1942.] They have solubilities in H2O of ca 11% at 25o. [Banks & Davies J Chem Soc 73 1938.] The S-benzylisothiuronium salts has m 180o (from H2O) and [] D 25 (+) and (-) 57o (c20, EtOH) [El Masri et al. Biochem J 68 199 1958]. [Beilstein 10 IV 564.]
Properties of (S)-(+)-Mandelic acid
| Melting point: | 131-134 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 234.6°C (rough estimate) |
| alpha | 155 º (c=2 , H2O) |
| Density | 1.3410 |
| refractive index | 153.5 ° (C=1, H2O) |
| Flash point: | >190°C |
| storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
| solubility | Methanol (Slightly), Water (Sparingly, Heated) |
| form | Crystalline Powder |
| pka | 3.41±0.25(Predicted) |
| color | White to beige-brown |
| PH | 2.1 (60g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
| optical activity | [α]20/D +153±5°, c = 5% in H2O |
| Water Solubility | 100 g/L (25 ºC) |
| Sensitive | Light Sensitive |
| BRN | 2208678 |
| Stability: | Stable, but light sensitive. Combustible. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents. |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 17199-29-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Benzeneacetic acid, «alpha»-hydroxy-, (s)-(17199-29-0) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Benzeneacetic acid, .alpha.-hydroxy-, (.alpha.S)- (17199-29-0) |
Safety information for (S)-(+)-Mandelic acid
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
Computed Descriptors for (S)-(+)-Mandelic acid
(S)-(+)-Mandelic acid manufacturer
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