PETROLEUM ETHER
Synonym(s):FM approval;Hexane;Hexanes;Petroleum benzine boiling range 140-180°C;Petroleum spirit, Petroleum ether
- CAS NO.：64742-82-1
- Empirical Formula: C6H14
- Molecular Weight: 86.18
- MDL number: MFCD00081849
- EINECS: 265-185-4
- Update Date: 2026-05-28 00:02:15
What is PETROLEUM ETHER?
Definition
PETROLEUM ETHER is a complex combination of hydrocarbons obtained from a catalytic hydrodesulfurization process. It consists of hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly in the range of C7 through C12 and boiling in the range of approximately 90.degree.C to 230.degree.C (194.degree.F to 446.degree.F).
Flammability and Explosibility
Extremely flammable
Properties of PETROLEUM ETHER
| Melting point: | −95 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 90-100 °C |
| Density | 0.77 g/mL at 20 °C |
| vapor density | 3 (vs air) |
| vapor pressure | 256 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C) |
| refractive index | n |
| Flash point: | -9 °F |
| storage temp. | Store at +5°C to +30°C. |
| solubility | 0.04g/l |
| form | Liquid or Solid |
| color | Clear colorless to yellow |
| explosive limit | 0.7-6.5%(V) |
| Merck | 13,04712 |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 64742-82-1 |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Naphtha (petroleum), hydrodesulfurized heavy (64742-82-1) |
Safety information for PETROLEUM ETHER
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Health Hazard GHS08 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H304:Aspiration hazard H340:Germ cell mutagenicity H350:Carcinogenicity H372:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P201:Obtain special instructions before use. P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P331:Do NOT induce vomiting. P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
Computed Descriptors for PETROLEUM ETHER
PETROLEUM ETHER manufacturer
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