P-nitrophenyl butyrate

Description

P-nitrophenyl butyrate also kown as 4-nitrophenyl butyrate, is a probe for lipase activity. It is hydrolyzed by lipase in the water ambient condition, giving rise to p-nitrophenol and butyric acid. P-nitrophenol actually occurs in the anionic form, p-nitrophenolate, giving a yellowish coloration and absorbing light at 410 nm in an alkaline buffer such as Tris-HCl pH 7.5.

The Uses of P-nitrophenyl butyrate

A probe for lipase activity.

The Uses of P-nitrophenyl butyrate

4-Nitrophenyl butyrate is a substrate for esterase, and lipase enzyme. Hydrolysis of 4-nitrophenyl butyrate by these enzymes releases the chromophore, 4-nitrophenolate which is spectrophotometrically analysed at 415 nm.

What are the applications of Application

4-Nitrophenyl butyrate is a probe for lipase activity

Definition

ChEBI: P-nitrophenyl butyrate is a butyrate ester resulting from the formal condensation of the hydroxy group of 4-nitrophenol with the carboxy group of butyric acid. It is a butyrate ester and a C-nitro compound. It is functionally related to a 4-nitrophenol.

References

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[3] SIGRUN H. STERRI Frode F Bj?rn A Johnsen. A radiochemical assay method for carboxylesterase, and comparison of enzyme activity towards the substrates methyl [1-14C] butyrate and 4-nitrophenyl butyrate[J]. Biochemical pharmacology, 1985, 34 15: Pages 2779-2785. DOI:10.1016/0006-2952(85)90579-9.
[4] BISHNU PRASAD PANDEY. Bergenia pacumbis from Nepal, an astonishing enzymes inhibitor.[J]. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 2020: 198. DOI:10.1186/s12906-020-02989-2.