MORPHINIUM CHLORIDE
Synonym(s):Mos;Proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase mos
- CAS NO.:52-26-6
- Empirical Formula: C17H20ClNO3
- Molecular Weight: 321.8
- MDL number: MFCD00133542
- EINECS: 200-136-2
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-11-04 17:02:00
What is MORPHINIUM CHLORIDE?
Chemical properties
White or almost white, crystalline powder or colourless, silky needles or cubical masses, efflorescent in a dry atmosphere.
The Uses of MORPHINIUM CHLORIDE
Opioid receptor agonist; analgesic.
Definition
ChEBI: The hydrochloride salt of morphine.
Contact allergens
Morphine bitartrate caused contact dermatitis in a worker at a plant producing opium alkaloids. Morphine hydrochloride and morphine bitartrate showed patchtest- positive reactions in another patient with contact dermatitis working in the production of concentrated poppy straw. We observed a concomitant reaction between a morphine base and a codeine base in a patient with drug skin eruption due to codeine.
Safety Profile
Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, intravenous, parenteral, and subcutaneous routes. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. Abuse leads to habituation or addiction. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and HCl.
Storage
Store at RT
Properties of MORPHINIUM CHLORIDE
| Melting point: | about 200° (dec) |
| alpha | D25 -113.5° (c = 2.2 in H2O, anhydr basis) |
| storage temp. | −20°C |
| solubility | Soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent), practically insoluble in toluene. |
| form | Powder |
| Water Solubility | Soluble to 50 mM in water |
Safety information for MORPHINIUM CHLORIDE
Computed Descriptors for MORPHINIUM CHLORIDE
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