ERBIUM CHLORIDE
Synonym(s):Erbium trichloride
- CAS NO.:10138-41-7
- Empirical Formula: Cl3Er
- Molecular Weight: 273.62
- MDL number: MFCD00010989
- EINECS: 233-385-0
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-01-13 11:16:42
What is ERBIUM CHLORIDE?
Chemical properties
pink crystalline powder
The Uses of ERBIUM CHLORIDE
Erbium Chloride is an important colourant in glasses and porcelain enamel glazes. High purity Erbium Chloride is widely applied as dopant in making optical fibre and amplifier. It is particularly useful as an amplifier for fiber optic data transfer.
The Uses of ERBIUM CHLORIDE
Starting material for new edge-bridged octahedral M6 cluster compounds such as CsErTa6Cl18, for which electron and stability studies were performed.1
The Uses of ERBIUM CHLORIDE
It is a starting material for new edge-bridged octahedral M6 cluster compounds which are used for electron and stability studies.
What are the applications of Application
Erbium(III) chloride is a starting material for new edge-bridged octahedral M6 cluster compounds
Preparation
Erbium(III) chloride is a powerful catalyst for the acylation of alcohols and phenols.
Neodymium chloride and Erbium(III) chloride were prepared by dissolving the corresponding oxides of high purity in hydrochloric acid and removing the excess of the latter by evaporation.
Safety Profile
Poison by intraperitoneal and subcutaneous routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-. See also RARE EARTHS.
Properties of ERBIUM CHLORIDE
| Melting point: | 774 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 1500 °C |
| Density | 4.1 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Flash point: | 1500°C |
| solubility | soluble in H2O |
| form | Powder |
| color | pink |
| Water Solubility | Soluble in water, strong mineral acids. Slightly soluble in MeOH and THF. |
| Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
| Stability: | hygroscopic |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 10138-41-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Erbium chloride (ErCl3) (10138-41-7) |
Safety information for ERBIUM CHLORIDE
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for ERBIUM CHLORIDE
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