chloramide
- CAS NO.：10599-90-3
- Empirical Formula: ClH2N
- Molecular Weight: 51.48
- MDL number: MFCD00243014
- EINECS: 234-217-9
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-07-17 10:39:30
What is chloramide?
Chemical properties
colourless to yellow liquid with a pungent odour
Definition
A colorless, unstable, pungent liquid; soluble in water; decomposes (slowly in dilute solution) to form nitrogen plus hydrochloric acid and ammonium chloride. Mp ?66C, soluble in alcohol and ether. (Do not confuse with chloramine-T.) Chloramine is an intermediate in the manufacturing of hydrazine.
Definition
A colorless liquid made by reacting ammonia with sodium chlorate(I) (NaOCl). It is formed as an intermediate in the production of hydrazine. Chloramine is unstable and changes explosively into ammonium chloride and nitrogen trichloride.
General Description
Colorless to yellow liquid with a strong pungent odor.
Air & Water Reactions
Water soluble
Reactivity Profile
chloramide is sensitive to light, temperature and pH change. chloramide is stable in ethereal solution. The solvent-free material decomposes violently. chloramide reacts with oxidizing materials.
Hazard
Questionable carcinogen.
Fire Hazard
Flash point data for chloramide are not available; however, chloramide is probably combustible.
Flammability and Explosibility
Non flammable
Properties of chloramide
| Melting point: | -66 °C |
| Density | 1.180±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) |
| vapor pressure | 32hPa at 25℃ |
| solubility | soluble in H2O, ethanol, ethyl ether; soluble in benzene, ctc |
| pka | -1.03±0.70(Predicted) |
| color | yellow liquid |
| Water Solubility | 10g/L at 25℃ |
| Stability: | Unstable. Solvent-free material decomposes violently. Light, air and heat sensitive. Reacts with oxidizing agents. |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 10599-90-3 |
| IARC | 3 (Vol. 84) 2004 |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Chloramine (10599-90-3) |
Safety information for chloramide
Computed Descriptors for chloramide
New Products
1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-(4-Nitrophenyl)Piperazine (IT-1) 1,2,3,9-Tetrahydro-9-Methyl-4H-Carbazole-4-One Dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepin-11(10H)-one Cis-Tosylate Dibenzoyl-L-tartaric acid Anhydrous (Resolution Reagent) 1-Benzhydrylazetane-3-carbonitrile 8-oxa-1,3-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-2,4-dione (±)-amino(2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid 2-(2-Chlorophenyl)glycine AMINO-(3-CHLORO-PHENYL)-ACETIC ACID 2'-Fluoroacetophenone METHANOL-D1(OD) N-ETHYL-D5-AMINE HYDROCHLORIDE BENZOIC ACID-D CHLOROFORM-D BENZENE-D6 TOLUENE-D3 2-Hydroxybutanenitrile 1-Benzylindolin-2-one Ethyl 2-bromo-3-oxobutanoate 4-(3-chloropropyl)morpholine 1-Benzylindoline-2,3-dione 3-Oxocyclobutanecarboxylic acid 1-(3-Chlorophenyl)piperazine hydrochlorideRelated products of tetrahydrofuran
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