Bromic acid
- CAS NO.：7789-31-3
- Empirical Formula: BrHO3
- Molecular Weight: 128.91
- EINECS: 232-158-3
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2025-12-31 14:38:37
What is Bromic acid?
Chemical properties
colorless or slightly yellowish liquid; stable only in very dilute aqueous solutions; oxidizing agent; used in dyes [HAW93]
Physical properties
Unstable compound; stable only in dilute aqueous solutions; solution turns yellow on standing; decomposes when heated to 100°C.
The Uses of Bromic acid
Oxidizing agent.
Preparation
Bromic acid is prepared by adding sulfuric acid to barium bromate.
Ba(BrO3)2 + H2SO4 → 2HBrO3 + BaSO4
The product is distilled and absorbed in water. A 50% solution may be obtained by slow evaporation of the dilute solution in vacuum at -12°C.
Definition
ChEBI: Bromic acid is a bromine oxoacid. It is a conjugate acid of a bromate.
Hazard
Contact with skin and eyes can cause severe irritation.
Properties of Bromic acid
| Melting point: | decomposes at 100℃ [CRC10] |
| Density | 3.28 [HAW93] |
| solubility | soluble in H2O |
| form | stable only in aqueous solution |
| color | stable only in aqueous
solution |
| Water Solubility | can exist only in aq media [HAW93] |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Bromic acid (7789-31-3) |
Safety information for Bromic acid
Computed Descriptors for Bromic acid
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