ALLYL ISOVALERATE

CAS NO.：2835-39-4
Empirical Formula: C8H14O2
Molecular Weight: 142.2
MDL number: MFCD00048350
EINECS: 220-609-7
SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
Update Date: 2026-06-09 13:55:26

What is ALLYL ISOVALERATE?

Chemical properties

Organic compound.

Chemical properties

A liquid with a fruit-like (apple, cherry) aroma. Used as a flavoring agent or adjuvant

The Uses of ALLYL ISOVALERATE

Allyl Isovalerate is a synthetic flavoring agent that is a stable, color- less to light yellow liquid of fruity odor. it should be stored in glass or tin containers. it has usage in fruit flavors with applications in beverages, baked goods, ice cream, and candy at 8–50 ppm.

Preparation

By direct esterification in the presence of benzene.

Definition

ChEBI: Allyl isovalerate is a fatty acid ester.

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 5 ppm: sweet fruity, with an apple, banana, pineapple and bubble gum-like nuance

General Description

Clear colorless to pale yellow liquid with overripe fruit odor and an apple taste.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

ALLYL ISOVALERATE may react vigorously with strong oxidizing agents. Can react exothermically with reducing agents (such as alkali metals and hydrides) to release gaseous hydrogen. May react exothermically with both acids and bases.

Hazard

Toxic, irritant, questionable carcinogen

Fire Hazard

ALLYL ISOVALERATE is combustible.

Synthesis

Allyl isovalerate is produced by direct esterification of Allylalcohol with iso-Valerie acid under azeotropic conditions.

Properties of ALLYL ISOVALERATE

Boiling point:	155 °C(lit.)
Density	0.88 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index	n20/D 1.416(lit.)
FEMA	2045 \| ALLYL ISOVALERATE
Flash point:	139 °F
solubility	Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol, miscible with perfume and flavor materials. Poorly soluble in Propylene glycol.
Odor	Powerful winey-fruity, “fermented”, Applelike odor.
JECFA Number	7
IARC	3 (Vol. 36, Sup 7, 71) 1999
EPA Substance Registry System	Allyl isovalerate (2835-39-4)

Safety information for ALLYL ISOVALERATE

Signal word	Danger
Pictogram(s)	Flame Flammables GHS02 Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06
GHS Hazard Statements	H226:Flammable liquids H301:Acute toxicity,oral H311:Acute toxicity,dermal H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes	P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P312:Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.