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HomeProduct name listALLYL ISOCYANATE

ALLYL ISOCYANATE

  • CAS NO.:1476-23-9
  • Empirical Formula: C4H5NO
  • Molecular Weight: 83.09
  • MDL number: MFCD00002044
  • EINECS: 629-197-7
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2026-01-13 11:17:38
ALLYL ISOCYANATE Structural

What is ALLYL ISOCYANATE?

Description

Allyl isocyanate occurs in horseradish and mustard oils. It is made into an adhesive that is used in certain sailmaking techniques, which allow the resin skins to be formed into a one-piece sail.

Chemical properties

Colorless liquid, turns yellow on standing. Combustible.

The Uses of ALLYL ISOCYANATE

It finds its application in the synthesis, characterization of biodegradable dextran-allyl isocyanate-ethylamine/polyethylene glycol-diacrylate hydrogels and their in vitro release of albumin.

The Uses of ALLYL ISOCYANATE

Organic intermediate, cross-linking agent, polymer modifier.

What are the applications of Application

Allyl isocyanate is a chemical that reacts with pyroglutamate to form N-allylhydantoins

Definition

ChEBI: Allyl isocyanate is a member of isocyanates.

General Description

The rate constants for the gas phase reactions of ozone, OH radical and NO(3) radical with allyl isocyanate (AIC) were studied.

Hazard

Moderate fire risk. Toxic.

Safety Profile

A poison. See also ALLYL COMPOUNDS and ESTERS. A flammable liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx,.

Purification Methods

Purify it as for allylisothiocyanate below and it is TOXIC.[Beilstein 4 IV 1081.]

Properties of ALLYL ISOCYANATE

Boiling point: 87-89 °C(lit.)
Density  0.94 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index  n20/D 1.417(lit.)
Flash point: 110 °F
storage temp.  2-8°C
color  yellow
Specific Gravity 0.94
Water Solubility  Hydrolyzes in water.
Sensitive  Moisture Sensitive
BRN  506106
CAS DataBase Reference 1476-23-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System 1-Propene, 3-isocyanato- (1476-23-9)

Safety information for ALLYL ISOCYANATE

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Flame
Flammables
GHS02
ghs
Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06
ghs
Health Hazard
GHS08
GHS Hazard Statements H226:Flammable liquids
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H317:Sensitisation, Skin
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H334:Sensitisation, respiratory
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for ALLYL ISOCYANATE

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