4-Chlorobiphenyl
- CAS NO.:2051-62-9
- Empirical Formula: C12H9Cl
- Molecular Weight: 188.65
- MDL number: MFCD00013640
- EINECS: 218-127-7
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2025-07-04 15:29:46
What is 4-Chlorobiphenyl?
Chemical properties
White Solid
The Uses of 4-Chlorobiphenyl
4-Chloro-1,1’-biphenyl (cas# 2051-62-9) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.
Definition
ChEBI: A monochlorobiphenyl carrying a chloro substituent at position 4.
Synthesis Reference(s)
Synthetic Communications, 11, p. 513, 1981 DOI: 10.1080/00397918108063618
Tetrahedron Letters, 30, p. 963, 1989
General Description
Colorless crystals or shiny off-white flakes.
Air & Water Reactions
Insoluble in water.
Reactivity Profile
Simple aromatic halogenated organic compounds, such as 4-Chlorobiphenyl, are very unreactive. Reactivity generally decreases with increased degree of substitution of halogen for hydrogen atoms. Materials in this group may be incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. Also, they may be incompatible with many amines, nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, alkali metals, and epoxides.
Fire Hazard
Flash point data for 4-Chlorobiphenyl are not available. 4-Chlorobiphenyl is probably combustible.
Properties of 4-Chlorobiphenyl
| Melting point: | 32 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 130°C/1mm |
| Density | 1.1320 (estimate) |
| refractive index | 1.5830 (estimate) |
| storage temp. | Refrigerator |
| solubility | Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) |
| form | Solid |
| color | White to Off-White |
| Water Solubility | <0.1 g/100 mL at 22 ºC |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 2051-62-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | 1,1'-Biphenyl, 4-chloro-(2051-62-9) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | 4-Chlorobiphenyl (2051-62-9) |
Safety information for 4-Chlorobiphenyl
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Health Hazard GHS08 ![]() Environment GHS09 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H373:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P273:Avoid release to the environment. P391:Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment P501:Dispose of contents/container to..… |
Computed Descriptors for 4-Chlorobiphenyl
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