2-PROPOXYETHANOL
Synonym(s):2-Propoxyethanol;Propyl glycol
- CAS NO.:2807-30-9
- Empirical Formula: C5H12O2
- Molecular Weight: 104.15
- MDL number: MFCD00072645
- EINECS: 220-548-6
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2026-01-13 13:17:00
What is 2-PROPOXYETHANOL?
Chemical properties
oily colourless odourless liquid
What are the applications of Application
Ethylene glycol monopropyl ether is A solvent based on alkyl ether
General Description
Liquid; colorless; mild, rancid odor; floats and mixes with water.
Air & Water Reactions
Ethers tend to form unstable peroxides when exposed to oxygen. Ethyl, isobutyl, ethyl tert-butyl, and ethyl tert-pentyl ether are particularly hazardous in this respect. Ether peroxides can sometimes be observed as clear crystals deposited on containers or along the surface of the liquid.
Reactivity Profile
Ethers, such as 2-PROPOXYETHANOL can act as bases. They form salts with strong acids and addition complexes with Lewis acids. The complex between diethyl ether and boron trifluoride is an example. Ethers may react violently with strong oxidizing agents. In other reactions, which typically involve the breaking of the carbon-oxygen bond, ethers are relatively inert.
Health Hazard
VAPOR: Irritating eyes and nose. LIQUID: Can cause corneal damage. INHALATION: Can cause toxic effects. SKIN: Contact can cause toxic effects.
Fire Hazard
Combustible: Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide may be produced in a fire.
Safety Profile
Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. Mildly toxic by inhalation. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. Some glycol ethers have dangerous human reproductive effects. A skin and severe eye irritant. Flammable; can react with oxilzing materials. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also GLYCOL ETHERS.
Properties of 2-PROPOXYETHANOL
| Melting point: | −75 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 150-153 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 0.913 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| vapor pressure | 1.3 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| refractive index | n |
| Flash point: | 120 °F |
| storage temp. | Sealed in dry,2-8°C |
| solubility | Soluble in water |
| form | Liquid |
| pka | 14.43±0.10(Predicted) |
| color | Clear colorless to yellow |
| Water Solubility | 100vol% at 20℃[vol%] |
| BRN | 1731983 |
| Stability: | Flammable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. May form explosive mixtures with air. |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 2807-30-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Ethylene glycol monopropyl ether (2807-30-9) |
Safety information for 2-PROPOXYETHANOL
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
![]() Flame Flammables GHS02 ![]() Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H226:Flammable liquids H312:Acute toxicity,dermal H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P233:Keep container tightly closed. P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for 2-PROPOXYETHANOL
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