CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
| Physical Description | Solid |
|---|---|
| Color/Form | Colorless needles from dimethylformamide and water |
| Melting Point | 193-194C |
| Solubility | Practically insoluble |
| LogP | 2.3 |
| Stability/Shelf Life | Stable under recommended storage conditions. /Pioglitazone hydrochloride/ |
| Decomposition | Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions: Carbon oxides, Nitrogen oxides (NOx), Sulfur oxides, Hydrogen chloride gas. /Pioglitazone hydrochloride/ |
| Dissociation Constants | 5.19 |
| Other Experimental Properties | White crystalline powder. Odorless. MW: 392.90 daltons. Soluble in N,N-dimethylformamide, slightly soluble in anhdydrous ethanol, very slightly soluble in acetone, acetonitrile, practically insoluble in water, insoluble in ether /Pioglitazone hydrochloride/ |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
| Molecular Weight | 356.4 g/mol |
|---|---|
| XLogP3 | 3.8 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 1 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 5 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 7 |
| Exact Mass | 356.11946368 g/mol |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 356.11946368 g/mol |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 93.6 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 25 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 466 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 1 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
| Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
Pioglitazone is a member of the class of thiazolidenediones that is 1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione substituted by a benzyl group at position 5 which in turn is substituted by a 2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy group at position 4 of the phenyl ring. It exhibits hypoglycemic activity. It has a role as an insulin-sensitizing drug, an EC 2.7.1.33 (pantothenate kinase) inhibitor, a xenobiotic, an EC 6.2.1.3 (long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase) inhibitor, a ferroptosis inhibitor, a cardioprotective agent, a PPARgamma agonist, an antidepressant, a geroprotector and a hypoglycemic agent. It is a member of thiazolidinediones, an aromatic ether and a member of pyridines.