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22879-79-4

22879-79-4 structural image
Product Name: VITAMIN H
Formula: C10H16N2O3S
Synonyms: Biotin;Vitamin B7;Vitamin H;Biotinum;Coenzyme?R
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Solid; [Merck Index] White powder; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]
Color/Form Long, thin needles from water
Melting Point 232 dec °C
Solubility >36.6 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4)
Vapor Pressure 0.00000001 [mmHg]
LogP 0.5
Stability/Shelf Life PURE CMPD IS STABLE TO AIR & TEMP; MODERATELY ACID & NEUTRAL SOLN ARE STABLE SEVERAL MO; ALKALINE REASONABLY STABLE TO PH 9
Optical Rotation Specific optical rotation: +92 deg at 22 °C (c=1 at 0.4% NaOH)
Decomposition Emits toxic fumes of NOx and SOx when heated to decomp.
Collision Cross Section 150.4 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with Agilent tune mix (Agilent)]
Other Experimental Properties Fine long needles. Melting point: 232-3 °C. pH 0.01% aq soln: 4.5. Isoelectric point pH: 3.5. Solubility in water, 2.20X10+2 mg/L at 25 °C. More sol in hot water and dil alkali; in 95% alc about 80 mg/100 ml at 25 °C; insol in other common org solvents. Specific optical rotation +91 deg at 21 °C (c=1, 0.1 N NaOH). The pure compd is stable to air and temp /Milk or liver biotin/
Chemical Classes Biological Agents -> Vitamins and Derivatives

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 244.31 g/mol
XLogP3 0.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 4
Rotatable Bond Count 5
Exact Mass 244.08816355 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 244.08816355 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 104 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 16
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 298
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 3
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Biotin is an organic heterobicyclic compound that consists of 2-oxohexahydro-1H-thieno[3,4-d]imidazole having a valeric acid substituent attached to the tetrahydrothiophene ring. The parent of the class of biotins. It has a role as a prosthetic group, a coenzyme, a nutraceutical, a human metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, an Escherichia coli metabolite, a mouse metabolite, a cofactor and a fundamental metabolite. It is a member of biotins and a vitamin B7. It is a conjugate acid of a biotinate.